Sunday, June 8, 2025

Whitsunday

Fr. Mike Keppler · Joel 2:21-32; Psalm 145; Acts 2:1-11; St. John 14:15-31a

Let the words of my mouth and the meditation of my heart be always acceptable to thee, O Lord, my rock and my redeemer, and Lord, give us here today, eyes to see and ears to hear so we can learn your word together as a family. We offer you all the praise, honor, and Glory for it in Jesus’ name. Amen.

Good morning, my fellow encouragers!

In Jewish culture, Pentecost is celebrated as the Feast of Weeks and is known in Hebrew as Shavuot. It’s a festive occasion that marks the conclusion of the grain harvest and is a time of thanksgiving for the first fruits of the season.

Historically, the Feast of Weeks was a time when farmers would bring their best offerings to the Temple, symbolizing their gratitude for the abundance of the land. The festival reflects themes of renewal and gratitude, as communities gathered to celebrate the bounty of nature.

This theme of renewal is what connects the Jewish Shavuot to the Christian Pentecost. For us as Christians, Pentecost marks a transformational moment in our faith and the establishment of the Church. It’s no wonder that the Holy Ghost chose to manifest Himself during a festival that celebrates the bounty of nature, as two of the elements of nature, wind and fire. It was sure to have a significant impact.

Let’s recap our Epistle this morning.

It was Pentecost morning. Peter and the Apostles had gathered to pray. Suddenly, there was a sound like the roaring of a mighty windstorm. The wind-like sound filled the place where they were praying.

Then, what seemed to be flames, described by those present as tongues of fire, emerged from nowhere, settling on each of their heads. They were filled with the Holy Spirit and began speaking words they had never spoken before. The Holy Ghost had given them this ability.

Many of the Jews who were in Jerusalem for Shavuot heard the roaring sound and came running to see what was happening. They were bewildered hearing their own languages spoken by the disciples.

That’s where our Epistle from Acts 2 ends. Let’s go a little further, shall we?

Trying to explain away what they were hearing, some said, “Ahh, they’re just drunk, that’s all.” They’ve drunk too much new wine. But then St. Peter’s reply rang out. Filled with the Spirit, he quoted the prophet Joel and recounted how even King David wrote about Jesus in the Psalms, and I quote, “…he foresaw and spoke about the resurrection of the Christ, that he was not abandoned to Hades, nor did his flesh see corruption.”

Acts says of those who heard him speak, “they were pricked in their heart” and asked what they should do. St. Peter told them, “Repent and be baptized every one of you in the name of Jesus Christ for the forgiveness of your sins, and you will receive the gift of the Holy Spirit. For the promise is for you and for your children and for all who are far off, everyone whom the Lord our God calls to himself.”

The account goes on to say that everyone who received his word was baptized, and that around three thousand were added to the newly formed church. It was a new beginning. A new beginning for the church and a new life for the converts.

The same Spirit which came upon the followers of Christ and on the converts that Pentecost morning has been the source of power for the church and for those who believe in him, across the centuries, even unto today.

And so, let’s talk briefly about the church on that crucial day. Acts 2:1 says, “When the day of Pentecost arrived, they were all together in one place.” That’s the Church before Pentecost. Obedient. Huddled. No plan. No fire. No power. Just a room and a prayer.

Acts 2:4 says, “And they were all filled with the Holy Spirit and began to speak in other tongues as the Spirit gave them utterance.” Here’s where the church made a metamorphosis. The Apostles were filled and transformed. They transitioned from silence to expression, from closed doors to open voices.

Acts 2:6 says, “At this sound the multitude came together, and they were bewildered, because each one was hearing them speak in his own language.” This is the church after Pentecost.

The Church didn’t remain confined. It overflowed into the streets, sent forth with purpose. In contrast to the Tower of Babel, where people were scattered by God, unable to comprehend the spoken word, here individuals are united, understanding the Word of God through the Holy Ghost.

That’s the church before and after Pentecost. But what about us? What does Pentecost mean for us as believers?

In reading the 2nd chapter of Acts carefully, we’ll find that the Spirit moves in three directions, all at the same time…inward, outward, and forward…as individuals, as a community, and universally.

At Pentecost, the sound of a rushing wind filled all the house, and what appeared to be cloven tongues of fire rested on each of them. Not just St. Peter, but each one of them. Individually, they were inwardly filled with the Holy Spirit and transformed. That’s how He works. The Christian faith is genuine for each distinct believer, transforming their heart and mind. We come to faith personally.

While the fire of Pentecost ignited within individuals, the Gospel of the Lord moved a diverse crowd of individuals with different languages and backgrounds to repentance. The Spirit moved outward, uniting them with purpose. To repent and be baptized. The curse of Babel was reversed by celebrating every tongue. The Church was birthed in vibrant diversity, and the people were unified through the transformative power of the Spirit.

Pentecost didn’t stay where the Apostles had gathered. It moved forward. The Gospel didn’t stop with personal transformation. It didn’t stop with a shared community. The Gospel needed to move forward into public life. It reshaped households, cities, and cultures.

And so, the Holy Ghost moves inward, outward, and forward all at the same time. Always has, always will. But what if I don’t feel it, you may ask?

Not everyone who gathered at Pentecost joined in the fervor of the moment. Some stood on the sidelines, their faces twisted in mockery. Others dismissed the enthusiastic throng as a mere spectacle, scoffing that they must be drunk at such an early hour—9 AM, no less.

Yet, amidst the skepticism, there were those whose hearts were pierced by St. Peter’s Spirit-inspired words. They couldn’t help but notice the remarkable transformation in Peter. Just a few months prior, he had lurked in the shadows, a figure consumed by fear, too intimidated to acknowledge he knew Jesus to a slave girl warming herself by a fire pit.

But fast forward about 50 days, and here he was—bold and unrestrained—standing before the crowd, speaking with a conviction that resonated with those who were truly listening. To the point that many asked, “What shall we do?”

That’s the Spirit. Wind doesn’t do that. Fire won’t. But the soft, compelling grip of conviction pushed people to do what they had never imagined they would do. That’s transformation through the Holy Ghost.

Let me impart another story of wind and fire. One that recounts the experience of the OT prophet Elijah in the wilderness. You may recall the story in 1 Kings, chapter 19. He was on the run and in hiding from Queen Jezebel, fearing for his life.

But God instructed Elijah to go “…unto Horeb, the mount of God.” Verses 11 and 12 say, “And He said, ‘Go forth, and stand upon the mount before the Lord.’ And behold, the Lord passed by, and a great and strong wind rent the mountains and broke in pieces the rocks before the Lord, but the Lord was not in the wind; and after the wind, an earthquake, but the Lord was not in the earthquake. And after the earthquake, a fire, but the Lord was not in the fire; and after the fire, a still, small voice.” A still, small voice that in essence asked, “Why are you here, Elijah? Why are you hiding in fear?”

That question is for us as well. Where are you in your faith? Wrestling with truth? Guarded in your heart? Holding back commitment? Crouching in fear?

My fellow Christ encouragers, Pentecost wasn’t a one-time event. The Holy Ghost just didn’t come for the day and leave. Sent by the Father to be the voice and comfort of Jesus, He’s here for each one – each person. He’s here for everyone, both individually and in a communal way. He’s here for everyone universally.

Our job as believers is to listen, as Elijah did, amidst the strong winds, earthquakes, and fires of life. To hear and receive that still, small voice of the spirit inwardly, to boldly project His effect on us outwardly, and to move forward transformed by His saving grace.

In the Name of the Father, and of the Son, and of the Holy Ghost. Amen.

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